Top 10 similar words or synonyms for psychrophilum

columnare    0.884389

riemerella    0.871581

arcanobacterium    0.862813

listonella    0.862402

trehalosi    0.861821

alginolyticus    0.858799

pandoraea    0.855729

arcobacter    0.855386

anatipestifer    0.852279

lautropia    0.849497

Top 30 analogous words or synonyms for psychrophilum

Article Example
Flavobacterium psychrophilum "Flavobacterium psychrophilum" is a gram-negative bacteria ranging in size of 0.75-1.0 µm wide by 3-5 µm long. It is found in cold, fresh waters with an optimal growth temperature below 16C. When grown on Cytophaga Agar, "F. psychrophilum" produces bright yellow colonies with thin spreading margins not greater than 3mm in diameter. Motility is achieved by gliding, movement that does not involve the use of pili or flagella. The bacterium is positive for gelatin hydrolysis, albumin digestion, tributyrin digestion, tributyrin hydrolysis, "E.coli" cell autolysis, and casein hydrolysis. On its fish host, the pathogen can be found on external and internal sites such as skin/mucus, gills, brain, ascites, lesions, mucus, kidney, spleen, and reproductive excretions of spawning adults. Colonization is evident by faint, white areas on the host.
Flavobacterium psychrophilum "Flavobacterium psychrophilum" has a strictly aerobic metabolism, but is unable to use carbohydrates as a source of carbon and energy. Instead, it relies on peptides for carbon and energy. Secreted proteases result in a mixture of amino acids and oligopeptides that comprise the main source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy. Peptidases degrade imported peptides to amino acids, which are then processed by amino acids catabolic pathways. The degradation of lipids to fatty acids is achieved by a phospholipase and by three enzymes of the esterase-lipase-thioesterase family. Beta-oxidation of fatty acids is performed by a long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase, three fatty acid dehydrogenases, a crotonase and three thiolases. Most of the degradation products of host proteins and lipids by the "F. psychrophilum" are available as citric acid cycle precursors.
Cryobacterium psychrophilum Cryobacterium psychrophilum is the type species of the "Cryobacterium" genus of bacteria. It is an obligately psychrophilic, Gram-positive irregular rod-shaped actinomycete, with type strain JCM 1463 (=IAM 12024 =ATCC 43563 =IFO 15735 =NCIMB 2068).
Flavobacterium psychrophilum Because of its yellow pigmentation, "Flavobacterium psychrophilum" was originally believed to be a myxobacterium. However, its inability to produce fruiting bodies or degrade complex polysaccharides considered this classification inappropriate and was then suggested to belong within the genus Flexibacter. The low G+C composition of the DNA of "F. psychrophilum" was inconsistent with the high G+C content of Flexibacter species. Its DNA G+C demonstrated that it was more closely associated with those of "Flavobacterium species". Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene indicated that "F. psychrophilum, F.columnare," and "F. maritimus" were closely related and probably shared a common descent.
Flavobacterium psychrophilum The genome of the organism encodes for an extensive aerobic respiratory chain. Genome analysis revealed that sugar kinase and phosphotransferase systems used by bacteria for specific carbohydrate uptake are absent. However, genes encoding for enzymes for the glycolytic pathway and the pentose phosphate pathway are present in its genome. These two pathways are therefore involved in precursor metabolites. Gene FP1110 and FP1111 encode for cyanophycinase and cyanophycin synthetase may serve as a storage compound for carbon, nitrogen, and energy and allowing the organism to survive in low-nutrient conditions.